Weather
Bruno Café introduces satellite products used by operational forecasters for fire detection and monitoring, using the 2025 Portugal fire event as a case study.
This presentation explores the enhanced capabilities of the Flexible Combined Imager (FCI) sensor on board Meteosat-12 (MTG) for forest fire detection and monitoring. By leveraging better spectral, temporal, and spatial resolutions, we demonstrate how new RGB composites, specifically Fire Temperature and True Color RGBs, provide critical advantages in identifying hotspots, smoke plumes, and burn scars.
Sven-Erik Enno introduces the LI instrument and its use for fire detection, while Andrea Meraner provides a data analysis example of a fire related to lightning.
The Meteosat Third Generation (MTG) Lightning Imager (LI), declared operational on October 31, 2024, is a new European Instrument devoted to the real-time monitoring and characterization of lightning activity over Europe, Africa, the eastern part of South America, and a large portion of the Atlantic Ocean. This presentation will demonstrate LI's observational capabilities from hemispherical climatological statistics to local-scale forest fire events. In addition, we show examples of lightning-ignited fires as observed by LI and FCI, the multispectral imager onboard MTG.
Edouard Martins gives a brief introduction on the work of EUMETSAT and then focuses on monitoring thermal hotspots with Sentinel satellites.
EUMETSAT Central Facility (CF) is entrusted by the European Commission for the operational detection and monitoring of high thermal spots (wildfires, gas flares, volcanoes) from the Sentinel-3 (S3) satellites in Near Real Time (NRT), with emergency timeliness. The Copernicus S3 NRT Fire Radiative Power (FRP) observes global wildfires between 500 m and 1 km resolution, both at night and during the day. The public product is today under testing by the two Copernicus services dedicated to atmosphere monitoring and emergency management (CAMS and CEMS). Additionally, it is being completed by NRT quantification of pollutant observation from the Sentinel Constellation (S3 currently, S4 and S5 later on).
Martin Wooster discusses the LSA SAF Fire Radiative Power (FRP) product derived from geostationary satellite imagery and the improvements in active fire detection offered by MTG compared with MSG.
The session will cover the Geostationary FRP products from the EUMETSAT LSA-SAF that provide a record of active fire detections, fire radiative power (FRP) and smoke and carbon emissions over Europe, Africa and parts of South America, most recently from MTG with significant performance improvements compared to MSG. The methods used, the available products, and their performance will be reviewed in this session.
Have you ever wondered what an Atmospheric River is or how to recognize it in model or satellite data? The freshly released training module will assist you by guiding you step by step through the identification process.
First you will learn some basic facts on Atmospheric Rivers; how and where they are created, their typical characteristics and their appearance in satellite and model data. Step by step, you will then be guided through the identification process until you are certain that you are dealing with the phenomenon that is called an Atmospheric River.
Later stages of Atmospheric Rivers are sometimes tricky to identify as they are often merged with mid-latitude frontal systems. But here again, model fields and the timely evolution can give a precise answer whether there is an embedded AR or not.
And finally, it is well invested time going through this training module as ARs are responsible for many floods and heavy precipitation in Western Europe once they make a landfall.
The purpose of this Training Module is to provide step-by-step instructions for identifying Atmospheric Rivers.
This mini-module is part of a series of MTG mini modules produced by EUMETSAT/EUMeTrain with the aim of providing quick and useful learning experience about the new satellite products.
In this exercise you are giving forecast for a shipment route that could be affected by a convective event.
Enter the mini-module.
This mini-module is part of a series of MTG mini modules produced by EUMETSAT/EUMeTrain with the aim of providing quick and useful learning experience about the new satellite products.
In this exercise you will learn how to use LI data together with ground based measurements.
Enter the mini-module.
This mini-module is part of a series of MTG mini modules produced by EUMETSAT/EUMeTrain with the aim of providing quick and useful learning experience about the new satellite products.
In this exercise you will learn how using MTG products can help you recognize convective initiation.
Enter the mini-module.
This mini-module is part of a series of MTG mini modules produced by EUMETSAT/EUMeTrain with the aim of providing quick and useful learning experience about the new satellite products.
In this exercise you will learn how to detect fog and low clouds by using FCI products.
Enter the mini-module.
This mini-module is part of a series of MTG mini modules produced by EUMETSAT/EUMeTrain with the aim of providing quick and useful learning experience about the new satellite products.
In this exercise you will learn about detection of supercooled droplets which pose a problem for the air traffic.
Enter the mini-module.
This mini-module is part of a series of MTG mini modules produced by EUMETSAT/EUMeTrain with the aim of providing quick and useful learning experience about the new satellite products.
In this exercise you will learn about the improvements in fog & low cloud detection using the new FCI products.
Enter the mini-module.
This mini-module is part of a series of MTG mini modules produced by EUMETSAT/EUMeTrain with the aim of providing quick and useful learning experience about the new satellite products.
In this exercise you will learn about FCI ability to detect fires and how it compares to previous generation of satellite instruments.
Enter the mini-module.