Vertical Cross Sections
In this chapter vertical cross sections are used to further investigate the different stages of the instant occlusion process.
Vertical Cross Sections (VCS)
Summary
The vertical cross sections provided a deeper insight into the three-dimensional dynamics of the development.
The following aspects were clarified in vertical cross section interpretation:
- In the beginning of the development the isentropes show a cold-front-inclined crowding zone in the area of the cloud band. In the region of the comma-like feature the isentropes show potential instability in lower layers.
- The fields of TA show a situation typical for a cold front and a strong influence of cold air behind the front.
- The merging process of the comma feature with the cloud band of the cold front could be nicely documented by a merging of two maxima of PVA.
- Covergence from low- to mid-levels is connected to the unstable zone of the comma and the cold front as well as vertical motion.
- The isotachs reveal the jet stream on the rear side of the cold front band as well as the storm over the Netherlands.
- A remarkable lowered tropopause is revealed by the fields of potential vorticity which seems quite unusual for an instant occlusion development.